60 flat old house how to decorate the design and decoration considerations

Old house decoration has always been more concerned about everyone, the old house decoration is not as simple as the new house decoration. There are a lot of attention to detail in the old house decoration. So what are the precautions for 60-inch old house decoration? This is also a question for many people. The following small series will tell you how to decorate the design and decoration of the 60 square meter old house.

First, the basic principles of practicality and simplicity

The old house represents the consumption trend of an era. Its architectural design structure mostly stays at the level that meets people's basic requirements. The living room and kitchen and bathroom are small and can only meet the basic needs of daily life. It is very different from the modern pattern of large living room, kitchen and small bedroom. Therefore, in the renovation of the old house, it should be simple and practical, and it is not necessary to make the already narrow use space more crowded. Before transforming the non-load-bearing structure of a house, you must first consult a professional, do not make your own ideas, and arbitrarily transform, so as not to bring unsafe hidden dangers to future living. It is advisable to find a qualified professional construction team to decorate.

Second, the wall renovation wallpaper is used skillfully

The renovation of the walls, floors and tops of the old houses is very important. It is best to ask the professional to conduct on-the-spot investigations on the house to see if there are any obvious cracks, whether it is flat, whether there is any shedding or sanding. If these conditions exist, it is necessary to repair it first, including removing oil from the wall and chalking the wall. Paint, etc., repair the base layer, cracks and holes with cement mortar. After repairing, a primer should be applied to make the base layer firm. Secondly, it can prevent the base layer from changing due to efflorescence and moisture, and then use a scaled emulsion paint to finish. You can change the style of the house by changing the color of the wall paint or using different patterns of wallpapers and walls, and let yourself change your mood. For the treatment of the ground, you can put the wooden floor or marble on the original concrete floor. The color should be light as much as possible, because the old house is generally not large, and the light color can visually enlarge the area of ​​the house.

Third, the door and window reconstruction balcony into the study

Nowadays, many old houses have experienced the phenomenon of aging of doors and windows. First, the wooden doors and windows are peeled and deformed. Second, the paint film on the surface of steel doors and windows is peeled off, and the main body is rusted or cracked. The houses that have undergone 'secondary renovation' are basically houses that were renovated 8 to 10 years ago. To expand the use of the living room, the owners often want to open the balcony with the room, but the fact is that the window between the living room and the balcony The following is the load-bearing wall, which plays the role of supporting the balcony and must not be removed. Therefore, it is recommended that the owner remove the original door to the balcony and replace it with a sliding door, making the balcony a transparent study, avoiding the single function that the balcony can only be used for washing, and rationally utilizing the living room area.

Fourth, hydropower transformation depends on the situation

In the past, the layout of houses was set up according to the situation at that time. Many old houses have the phenomenon of aging wires and illegal wiring. Especially in the layout of some water and warm pipes, there are many unreasonable places to transform water, warm and electric projects. Be sure to ask professional personnel. For example, before installing the bathroom, first block the floor drain and conduct a water test. If the water leaks, it must be re-waterproof. The original waterway should be checked for corrosion and aging. Unreasonable should be carried out during construction. Replacement; for the concealed project, it is necessary to ask the professional quality inspectors to check whether it is reasonable, and whether the load of the wire is up to standard. For old houses where the service life is not long and the property has been subjected to secondary capacity increase in recent years, it is not necessary to completely renovate the circuit. Only the high-power electric appliances such as air conditioners can be replaced with 4 mm square wires.

Water and circuit transformation will be one of the most complicated projects for the renovation of old houses. First of all, please ask the decoration team to conduct a closed water test on the bathroom to check the waterproof situation. First block the floor drain, put about 5cm of water, carry out the water test. If the water leaks, it must be re-waterproof; the original waterway should be checked for rust and aging. Because the galvanized pipe is harmful to human health, it has been banned by the Ministry of Construction. If the original pipeline is a galvanized pipe, it is best to replace it with a copper pipe, an aluminum-plastic composite pipe or a pp-r pipe. The hot water pipe can also be laid according to the situation of the home. The cost of the waterway reconstruction in the market is about 30-50 yuan/meter.

Circuit transformation aluminum wire must change copper wire

The wires of the old house have only one or two loops, not even the telephone line and the TV line, let alone the broadband access and the local area network. Therefore, circuit modification may be a process of rewiring.

At present, the circuit in the home is at least four loops. Usually, it should be all the way to the lighting, the air conditioner to go all the way, and the socket to go three to four. The advantage of this is that once a line has a short circuit or other problems, the scope of the power outage is small and will not affect the normal operation of other roads.

In addition, if the old house uses aluminum wire, it must be removed, because the aluminum wire can no longer meet the needs of modern household electricity. The construction personnel must not only change the wires at the switch and the plug in order to cope with the owner, otherwise the owner will be buried with electricity for future safety hazards. After removing the old wire, replace it with a plastic copper wire. According to the new standard, the cross-section of each residential entrance line should not be less than 10 square millimeters. For ordinary households, the 1.5 mm square wire for the lamp and the 2.5 mm square wire for the switch socket can be used. Lines of high-power appliances should be taken separately for a 4 square millimeter line.

Room sockets, switches to be increased

The location and number of switches and sockets should be carefully considered when wiring. The height of the switch or socket in the same room should be the same. Generally, the switch should be 1.4 meters away from the ground and the socket should be 0.3 meters away from the ground. The switch of the entrance hall and the living room should be installed when the owner returns home, and it is easy to reach when opening the door. The number of outlets in a home should not be too small. If the number of sockets is too small, the user has to pull the wires and connect the socket boards, which causes unsafe hidden dangers. Therefore, the number of sockets should be considered in advance, and the use of the terminal boards by the households should be minimized. Generally speaking, there should be 2 sockets in one room, and the number of sockets in a two-bedroom house should not be less than 14.

Wall renovation to distinguish the era of houses

The houses built in different eras have different treatments for the walls. Generally speaking, the wall surface of the building built in the 1950s and 1970s was treated with sand ash, and the surface layer was brushed or sprayed with white powder.

In the 1980s, the wall surface of the building was smoothed with plaster. The usual method of wall decoration was to brush the latex paint. When the wall surface of the building in the 1990s was delivered, the exterior wall part was insulated, and the latex paint could be directly applied. For buildings built in the late 1990s, the building units are generally not treated on the wall, and can be directly operated according to the current wall decoration process.

Changing windows and doors aluminum window is popular

Doors and windows in old houses should also be one of the key points of the transformation. The degree of aging of doors and windows is divided into several cases. First, if the wooden doors and windows are deformed, the characteristics of the wood itself change, and the redo must be removed. If the material is not deformed, it can be attached to the decorative panel during the second construction; the second is that if the steel door and window are deformed, the surface paint film peels off, the main body is rusted or cracked, it must be removed and redone. Now many families will choose to modify the plastic-steel window with good sound insulation and heat insulation. At present, the price of plastic-steel windows on the market ranges from 200 yuan to 2,000 yuan per square meter.

Five, 60 square meters old room decoration precautions

1, wall treatment, the wall of the house will peel off and crack for a long time, so after handling the wall surface, brush the primer, and then brush the latex paint finish.

2, doors and windows to renovate the wooden window, after processing, add decorative surface, can continue to use, if the steel window is rusted, change the aluminum alloy or other material window.

3. For water, warm and electric transformation, check whether the waterway and heating pipeline are corroded. If it is rusted or aging, it must be replaced and replaced. There are many modern household appliances. According to national standards, 2.5 mm copper wire must be used in the decoration. PVC insulated pipes must be used when embedding wires in the wall.

4, waterproof treatment for the bathroom waterproofing should be applied many times, cut to be evenly distributed, dry leak test (24 hours), to be foolproof, 5 tiling to eliminate the empty drum, requiring vertical flat, regardless of the look and feel Have a first-class effect and carry out 24-hour moisture maintenance.

Xiao Bian summary: The above is Xiaobian today to provide you with a little knowledge about how to decorate the design and decoration of 60 flat old houses. Everyone can refer to the next time when decorating the old house, I hope to help everyone.